泛长三角3A级以上旅游景区时空演化特征分析  

Spatio- temporal Evolution of 3A and Above Level Scenic Spots in Pan-Changjiang River Delta

作　　者：徐冬冬[1] 黄震方[1] 吕龙[1] 陈晓艳[1] 张子昂[1] XU Dong- dong HUANG Zhen- fang Lü Long CHEN Xiao- yan ZHANG Zi - ang(School of Geographical Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2017年第1期95-99,共5页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41271149;41671137)

摘　　要：以泛长三角2001—2015年3A级以上旅游景区的面板数据为基础,综合运用数理统计和GIS空间分析方法,从时空维度对其演化特征进行分析。结果表明:时间维度上,景区发展总体经历了2001—2004年的"低速增长期"和2005—2015年的"快速增长期",景区内部发展存在明显层级差异,15年间三省一市的3A级以上景区增幅差异显著;空间维度上,3A级以上景区总体呈集中分布态势,集聚的空间尺度范围逐年缩小,景区整体表现出核心—边缘扩散的空间格局演变特征且分布重心具有由南向北、由东向西迁移的态势。：With the panel data of 3A and above level scenic spots from 2001 to 2015 in Pan - Changjiang River Delta, the evolution characters of 3A and above level scenic spots from the dimension of time and space was analyzed by using those methods of mathematical statistic and spatial analy- sis .The results showed that： In temporal scale,3A and above level scenic spots in Pan- Changjiang River Delta experienced two stages, including the low growth period of 2001 to 2004 and the fast growth period of 2005 to 2015. There were obvious differences in the internal development of the scenic spots. The increment of 3A and above level scenic spots in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang and Shanghai was significantly different in the past 15 years. The absolute increment of Jiangsu Province was the largest and Anhui Province＇s annual growth rate was the highest. In the spatial scale, the overall distri- bution of 3A and above level scenic spots in Pan - Changjiang River Delta was concentrated. The spatial agglomeration scale of 3A and above level scenic spots were shrinking year by year. The feature of spatial pattern evolution of all scenic spots was core - edge diffusion, and the distribution cen- ter was moving from south to north and from east to west.

关 键 词：3A级以上景区 时空演化 泛长三角 GIS 

分 类 号：F591.99[经济管理—旅游管理]