“四处”的语法特征与词类归属探析  

The Grammar Characteristics and the Part of Speech about “si chu(四处)”

作　　者：蔡亚玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院文学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《广东开放大学学报》2016年第6期72-75,106,共5页JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG OPEN UNIVERSITY

基　　金：河南省教育厅2015年度人文社科重点项目"概数助词‘来’的共时分布与历时演变研究"(2015-ZD-197)

摘　　要："四处"在不同著作中的词类归属并不一致,有的将其看作副词,有的将其看作名词,而分歧的根源在于侧重于定性还是定量。如果侧重于定性,那么它可以做主宾语,可以用"哪儿"提问,就可以证明它是名词;而如果侧重于定量,那么它92.6%的用法都是用作状语,则可以证明它是副词。两种不同的观点并无本质性的矛盾,只是选取的处理策略不同而已。In different works, ＂si ehu＂ is not consistent in the classification of parts of speech. Some regard it as an adverb, and others regard it as a noun. The cause of the disagreement lies in whether it is seen as a qualitative or a quantitative, ffthe focus on the qualitative, then because it takes the object and subject, and uses the word ＂where＂ to ask questions, so you prove it is a noun; if it is focused on the quantitative, then it is used 92% as an adverbial, so you prove it is an adverb. In fact, these two views are not contradictory, just different in the selection of strategies.

关 键 词：四处 语法特征 词类归属 

分 类 号：H146.1[语言文字—汉语]