舒适护理对小儿咽喉手术后麻醉恢复期躁动的影响研究  

Influence of Comfort Nursing on the Restlessness During Recovery Period of Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients After Throat Surgery

作　　者：杨亮[1] 蒋丽丹[1] 王娜[1] 孙阳丹[1] 张溪英[1] YANG Liang JIANG Lidan WANG Na SUN Yangdan ZHANG Xiying(Hu＇nan Children＇s Hospital, Changsha 410007, China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省儿童医院,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2016年第12期1679-1680,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的研究舒适护理对小儿咽喉手术后麻醉恢复期躁动的影响。方法选择2015年5月至2016年5月期间在本院儿科接受全身麻醉后实施咽喉手术的100例患儿,按照患儿手术期护理方式的不同分为两组各50例。对照组患儿在手术期间给予常规护理,观察组患儿在手术期间给予舒适护理。观察两组患儿在麻醉恢复期的躁动发生率及在恢复室中的停留时间。结果观察组患儿的恢复室停留时间显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿的麻醉恢复期躁动发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿咽喉手术采用舒适护理,可有效降低患儿麻醉恢复期的躁动发生率,改善患儿预后。Objective To study the effect of comfort nursing on the restlessness during recovery period of anesthesia in pediatric patients after throat surgery. Methods 100 cases of pediatric patients with throat surgery under general anesthesia in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2015 were selected. According to the nursing methods during surgery, all cases were divided into the control group （routine nursing） and the observation group （comfort nursing）, with 50 cases in each group. The incidence of restlessness during recovery period of anesthesia and residence time in the recovery room were observed. Results The residence time in the recovery room of observation group was significantly shorter than that of control group （P 〈0.05）. The incidence of restlessness during recovery period of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusions The application of comfort nursing for pediatric patients with throat surgery can effectively reduce the incidence of restlessness during recovery period of anesthesia and improve the prognosis.

关 键 词：舒适护理 小儿咽喉手术 麻醉恢复期 躁动 影响 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]