青海格尔木西大滩高原训练基地主要媒介生物危害与防治策略  

Hazard risk and control tactics of medical vectors in the Xidatan highland training base in Germu of Qinghai Province

作　　者：杨银书[1] 罗芳[1] 袁健[1] 李强[1] 李书明[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区疾病预防控制中心,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2016年第6期603-604,607,共3页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

摘　　要：格尔木西大滩给部队有可能造成危害的主要媒介生物有喜马拉雅旱獭、高原鼠兔、藏系绵羊、蚤、蜱和蝇。喜马拉雅旱獭对驻训部队的威胁最大,高原鼠兔、蚤类、蜱、蝇类也给部队造成一定的威胁。藏系绵羊对驻训部队有潜在威胁。应该采取宣传教育、有限地灭獭和灭鼠、及时灭蝇等应对策略。The vectors that maybe do harm to troops in Xidatan of Germu are respectively Marmota himalayana,Ochotona curzoniae,Tibetan sheep,flea,tick and fly. Marmota himalayana is the most hazardous to troops stationed and trained in Xidatan,Ochotona curzoniae,fleas,ticks and flies are threat to troop＇s health in this region to a certain extent. Tibetan sheep is potential threat to troops. The control tactics should be taken are as follows： conducting propaganda and education to troops,killing Marmota himalayana and Ochotona curzoniae to limited degree,and killing flies in time.

关 键 词：格尔木 西大滩 媒介生物 危害风险 应对策略 

分 类 号：R184.3[医药卫生—流行病学]