支持植物学大数据整合与公众服务的iFlora云平台建设  

Constructing iFlora cloud platform for botany big data integration and public service

作　　者：王亚楠[1] 庄会富[1] 王雨华 WANG Yanan ZHUANG Huifu WANG Yuhua(Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院昆明植物研究所,云南昆明650201

出　　处：《大数据》2016年第6期34-42,共9页Big Data Research

基　　金：中国科学院"十二五"信息化建设专项"科技数据资源整合与共享工程"基金项目资助(No.XH12504-2-02);国家科技基础性工作专项基金项目资助(No.2013FY112600)~~

摘　　要：提出了"i Flora—大数据云平台"的建设计划,从可行性和必要性角度出发,介绍了该数据平台的数据需求和初步的工作基础,提出了较详细的建设思路,综述了其应用前景。该平台以"中国植物物种"为核心,从物种名称、文献、图片、DNA、标本、地理分布、种质资源、栽培和价值等角度整合国内外多维度的数据资源,全面整合植物生物多样性宏观、微观各个层面的科学数据。在系统架构上,采用资源层、接口层和服务层的框架完成数据资源的汇集、整合和管理。在服务模式上,开发和开放系统接口,多种方式服务于科学研究、政府决策以及公众科普认知。A construction plan of i Flora cloud platform was proposed. The validity and necessity of this platform were explained. The data demands and the working foundations were introduced. The construction frame was designed. And its applications were prospected. The platform will concentrate on the scientific data of Chinese plant species, including data of species name, reference, photo, DNA sequence, specimen, biogeography data, germplasm, cultivation and usage value. Technically, it will be based on the resource layer, the communication layer and the service layer to collect, integrate and manage the botany data. Functionally, it will be available for science research, governmental decision-making and public education in different ways, such as user interface, data interface and the data analysis service.

关 键 词：iFlora 植物学 大数据 数据整合 公众服务 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]