汉唐时期产前焦虑症的原因及调节方法  

The causes and adjustment methods of prenatal anxiety disorder during the Han and Tang Dynasties

作　　者：丁媛[1] 张如青[1] DING Yuan ZHANG Ruqing(Institute .for Literature of Traditional Chin~,se Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 201203, China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学中医文献研究所,上海201203

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2016年第5期264-267,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“出土《日书》类文献中涉医资料研究”（14CTQ011）

摘　　要：汉唐文献中虽未提及＂产前焦虑症＂这一病症名,但人们已认识到焦虑对胎产的影响.焦虑的原因主要有妊娠所导致的身体不适,或对胎儿的性别、健康、外貌、命运等方面的担忧,抑或是对分娩的恐惧.汉唐时期对产前焦虑症的调节方法虽然常带有迷信色彩,但在一定程度上可以缓解孕产妇焦虑情绪.Though the title of prenatal anxiety disorder didn ＆#39; t mentioned in the literature of the Han and Tang Dynasties, the effect of anxiety on the fetus and its delivery were already recognized. The causes of anxiety were mainly the physical discomfort caused by pregnancy, or the worries about fetus sex, health, appearance, and its fate etc. , or the fear of delivery. Although the adjustment methods were often tainted with superstition, yet it could ease the anxiety of pregnant women to some extent.

关 键 词：产前焦虑症 疾病史 妇产科史 

分 类 号：R271.4[医药卫生—中医妇科学]