城市型风景区的风景区经济发展模式研究——以武汉东湖风景名胜区为例  

Study on the Scenic Area Economy Developing Patterns of Urban Scenic Area:A Case Study of Wuhan East Lake National Park

作　　者：陈耀华[1] 李斐然[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学城市与环境学院,北京100871

出　　处：《生态经济》2017年第1期117-123,共7页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"基于保护与利用协调的‘风景区经济’发展模式研究"(41171431)

摘　　要：以武汉东湖风景名胜区为例,主要从城市型风景区的特性、产业结构和布局两方面入手,研究城市型风景区的风景区经济发展模式。研究发现,东湖风景区本地游客所占比例较大,但景中村的发展面临困境。风景区经济产业结构比较简单,景区内主要是以餐饮、住宿和旅游商品销售为主的第三产业。产业布局上,经济活动呈现出由景区内向景区外扩散的趋势,但景区与城市的联动性不强。最后总结了城市型风景区经济发展的圈层模式,并对东湖风景区未来发展提出一些对策。Taking East Lake National Park in Wuhan as an example, this paper analyzes the economic development pattern of urban scenic areas. The discussion is divided into two parts： the characteristics of urban scenic area and the industrial structure. The result shows that, tourists there are mostly natives. There are still some problems with villages within the scenic area. As to the industrial development, the industry structure of East Lake is relatively simple, including a large proportion of the third industry like catering and accommodation. On spatial distribution, it seems that economy spreads from the center to periphery, but the link between city and scenic area remains to be strengthened. In the end, this paper summarizes the economic model of urban scenic area as the circle pattern, and gives some advice about the East Lake in the future.

关 键 词：风景区经济 城市型风景区 产业空间结构 武汉东湖 文化城市 

分 类 号：K928.5[历史地理—人文地理学]