农户对保护区满意度与保护态度分析——基于中国7省保护区周边农户调查  

Analysis of Farmers Satisfaction on Reserve and Protection Attitude:Based on the Survey Data from Seven Provinces Reserves

作　　者：马奔[1] 冯骥[1] 陈俐静[1] 温亚利[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学经济管理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《生态经济》2017年第1期146-151,共6页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"保护与发展:社区视角下协调机制研究"(71373024)

摘　　要：保护区周边农户对保护区满意度与保护态度研究是协调保护与发展问题所关注的热点问题。基于7省保护区周边社区的农户调查,运用卡方检验分析了不同类型农户对保护区满意度和保护态度以及对保护区不同满意度农户的保护态度,研究发现区内外、不同区域、不同收入水平以及不同生计类型农户在对保护区满意度和保护态度上都存在显著性差异,农户对保护区的满意度越高,保护态度越积极。最后从提高农户对保护区满意度、可持续生计策略设计以及建立野生动物肇事补偿机制三个方面提出政策建议。Research about protected areas surrounding farmers＇ satisfaction on reserve and protection attitude is an issue of concern to coordinate the protection and development. Based on the survey data from 7 provinces surrounding communities, this paper used chi-square test to analyze different types of farmers＇ satisfaction on reserve and protection attitude as well as different degree of satisfaction farmers＇ protection attitude. The results show that farmers＇ satisfaction and protection attitude have significant differences in different regions, areas, income and livelihood types. The higher the farmers＇ satisfaction on reserve, the more active farmers＇ protection attitude. Finally, this paper put forward policy suggestions from raising farmers＇ satisfaction on the reserve, designing sustainable livelihoods for strategy and establishing a wildlife accident compensation mechanism.

关 键 词：保护区 农户 满意度 保护态度 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学]