临床实验室应关注估算肾小球滤过率的报告  

Proper report of estimated glomerular filtration rate in clinical laboratory

作　　者：王学晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]民航总医院检验科,北京100123

出　　处：《中华检验医学杂志》2016年第12期888-891,共4页Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：估算的肾小球滤过率（eGFR）对于慢性肾脏病（CKD）的诊断和分期、疾病风险评估和预后预测、药物剂量精准化以及公共健康管理等都具有价值，临床实验室在检测肌酐和（或）胱抑素C的同时报告eGFR可提升其服务质量。本文将重点阐述eGFR报告的意义，国内外报告eGFR的现状，以及实验室报告eGFR时的注意事项，以期eGFR在临床实践中更好地发挥作用。Estimated glomerular filtration rate （ eGFR ） is important for diagnosis and staging of chronic kidney disease （ CKD ） , disease risk evaluation and prediction of prognosis , precise dosing and public health management .Automatic reporting eGFR when creatinine and/or cystatin C is measured could improve the quality of service of clinical laboratory .Here we discussed the clinical significance of automatic reporting of eGFR , the status of automatic reporting of eGFR at home and abroad , and matters needing attention when eGFR was reported by clinical laboratory .Wish eGFR to play a better role in clinical practice .

关 键 词：肾功能不全 慢性 肾小球滤过率 肌酸酐 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]