基于GIS的泉州市宗教旅游资源空间结构及其成因分析  

Analysis of Spatial Structures of Religious Tourism Resources and Their Causes in Quanzhou Based on GIS

作　　者：林巧莺[1] 

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院资源与环境学院,福建省泉州市362000

出　　处：《曲阜师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第4期89-93,共5页Journal of Qufu Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：福建省教育厅科技项目(JA12280);泉州市科技局项目(2015Z136)

摘　　要：在收集泉州市335个宗教旅游资源的基础上,利用平均最近邻指数、标准差椭圆分析、缓冲区分析等GIS空间分析方法研究了泉州市宗教旅游资源的空间分布结构,并对其形成原因进行探析.结果表明:泉州市宗教旅游资源的整体空间集聚效应强,但各个县(市、区)的集聚程度不一;宗教旅游资源主要集中在泉州市东南部,以鲤城区、丰泽区为中心,呈东南——西北向分布;宗教旅游资源大多分布在交通线附近,交通便利.泉州市宗教旅游资源这种独特的空间结构与泉州市东南部靠海的海陆区位优势、历代社会经济中心的发展以及泉州市便利的交通条件密不可分.Based on GIS spatial analysis technology,335 religious tourism resources in Quanzhou city were collected,and the spatial structures of the religious tourism resources were analyzed by means of the average nearest neighbor index,the standard deviation ellipses and the buffering analysis.The results show that：the overall spatial agglomeration effect of the religious tourist resources in Quanzhou city is strong,but the agglomeration effects among the counties are different.The religious tourism resources concentrate mainly in the southeast part of Quanzhou,which are centered in Licheng district and Fengze district,and the direction of spatial distribution is northwest-southeast.Most of the religious tourism resources are near to the traffic lines with convenient communications.The paticular spatial structures of the religious tourism resources in Quanzhou city are closely linked with the advantage of the sea-land location,the development of social economic center and the convenience of traffic.

关 键 词：宗教旅游资源 空间结构 GIS 泉州市 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]