铁路货物运输市场化定价的思考  

Reflections on Market-Oriented Pricing of the Railway Freight Transportation

作　　者：邹朝辉[1] 孙羽丰 

机构地区：[1]中国铁道科学研究院研究生部,北京100081 [2]广州铁路(集团)公司广州货运中心,广东广州510700

出　　处：《铁道货运》2016年第12期32-35,共4页Railway Freight Transport

摘　　要：为解决铁路货物运输价格制定与市场接轨不紧密等问题,基于现行行业规章和市场现状,提出一种市场化的铁路货物运输价格体系的制订方法及定价模型。该方法主要考虑运输时间、公路运输价格、淡旺季和运量规模等市场因素,同时兼顾作业强度、运输设备质量、列车准点率等铁路内部生产因素,以促进市场化铁路物流价格机制的形成。In order to solve the problem that railway freight transportation price is not close to the market, this paper puts forward a pricing model and pricing method of railway freight transportation based on current industry regulations and market situation. This method takes into account market factors such as transportation time, road transportation price, low season and transportation scale, as well as railway internal production factors such as intensity of operation, quality of transportation equipment, train punctuality, etc. By the above mentioned ways in order to promote the formation of market-oriented railway logistics pricing mechanism.

关 键 词：铁路货物列车 运价 市场化 

分 类 号：F532.5[经济管理—产业经济]