流化干馏工艺现状及技术发展  

Current Status and Prospect of Fluidized Retorting Technology

作　　者：张立栋[1] 王子嘉[1] 李伟伟[2] 王擎[1] 秦宏[1] 李少华 

机构地区：[1]东北电力大学能源与动力工程学院,吉林吉林132012 [2]华能巢湖发电有限责任公司,安徽巢湖238015 [3]中国大唐电力科学研究院,北京102206

出　　处：《东北电力大学学报》2016年第6期7-13,共7页Journal of Northeast Electric Power University

基　　金：教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划(IRT13052);吉林省自然科学基金(20150101033JC);吉林市科技计划项目(201464044);吉教科合字资助的课题(2015-237)

摘　　要：流化床反应器因具有高传热传质效率,床层温度均匀等特点而在工业中具有广阔的应用前景,针对不同的干馏原料与工艺需求,国内外进行了一系列研究并开发出了多样化的流化干馏技术,部分技术已成功应用于生产。对目前主要的6种流化干馏技术类型进行了对比分析,并对流化干馏技术未来的发展趋势进行了展望。流化干馏未来的主要发展方向将是大型化、多联产化,降低运行能耗并解决除尘困难与设备磨损问题。Fluidized bed reactor has been researched and applied in industry because its high heat and mass transfer efficiency and uniform bed temperature. According to different materials and different retorting requirements, a series of research were made around world and a variety of distinctive fluidized retorting technology were developed now. Some of these technologies have been successfully applied in commercial production. This paper introduce 6 main types of fluidized retorting technology, and discuss the development prospect of fluidized retorting technology in the future. The main development directions of will be large-scale, poly generation, reducing energy consumption and solving the problem of dust removal equipment wear.

关 键 词：流化床 干馏 现状 趋势 

分 类 号：TP29[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]