中国高端装备制造业的技术创新能力:2004～2014  

Technological Innovation Ability of China's High-End Equipment Manufacturing Industry:2004～2014

作　　者：贺正楚[1] 潘红玉[1,2] 邓英[1] 夏智伦[1] HE Zheng-chu PAN Hong-yu DENG Ying XIA Zhi-Lun(School of Economics and Management ,Changsha University of Science ＆ Technology ,Changsha 410114,China Business School ,Xiangtan University ,Xiangtan 411105 ,China)

机构地区：[1]长沙理工大学经济与管理学院,湖南长沙410114 [2]湘潭大学商学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《经济数学》2016年第4期12-21,共10页Journal of Quantitative Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(11AJL008);国家软科学项目(2014GXS4D136);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(13YJC790160);湖南省社科基金项目(13YBA004;15YBA313)

摘　　要：为了评价中国高端装备制造业的技术创新能力，采用技术创新投入、技术创新开展、技术获取和技术创新产出等4个一级指标，以及R＆D经费、专利申请数等9个二级指标，构建了中国高端装备制造业技术创新能力的评价指标体系．依据这些评价指标体系分析和评价了中国通用设备制造业、专用设备制造业等六大类高端装备制造业在2004-2014年间的技术创新能力．根据评价结果，针对不同产业存在的具体问题，提出了加强产业技术创新能力建设的对策．In order to evaluate the technology innovation ability of China＇s high-end equipment manufacturing industry, 4 primary indicators including the investment of technology innovation, implementation of technological innovation, technology acquisition and technology innovation output, and 9 secondary indicators including R＆D funds, the number of patent applica- tions were adopted to construct the evaluation system of technological innovation ability of China＇ s high-end equipment manu- facturing. Based on this evaluation system, technological innovation ability of 6 high-end equipment manufacturing industries including China＇s general equipment manufacturing industry and special equipment manufacturing industry during 2004 and 2014 were analyzed and evaluated. According to the evaluation results, the specific problems existing in different industries were put forward, and the countermeasures to strengthen the construction of industrial technology innovation ability were proposed.

关 键 词：高端装备制造业 技术创新能力 评价指标 中国制造2025 

分 类 号：F062.3[经济管理—政治经济学]