FDI溢出效应、市场潜力与经济增长——基于西部地区2014年截面数据的实证分析  

Research on FDI spillover effect in the Western Region of China——Based on the Perspective of Market Potential

作　　者：李华敏[1] 岳星星[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学国际商学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《华北电力大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第6期76-82,共7页Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：本文从实证角度出发,对西部地区各省份的生产总值和实际利用外资额之间关系进行分析,进一步明确外资对于西部地区经济发展的推动作用。通过对外资利用额和FDI各潜在溢出效应维度回归,明确西部地区外商直接投资溢出效应的存在性,实证结果表明西部各省外商直接投资溢出效应显著。也验证了地区产值、外商直接投资额两者对TFP的贡献率,在此基础上,加入市场潜力的代理变量(外商直接投资绩效指数)进行分析,研究结果显示,市场潜力对FDI和全要素增长率之间关系有显著的促进作用。This paper, from the point of view of the empirical analysis, first analyzes the relationship between the province GDP in western region and the actual utilization of foreign investment. It further clarifies foreign capital role in promoting the economic development in the western region. Through the foreign capital utilization volume and regression of the potential spillover effects of FDI dimension （technology, knowledge, human capital overflow） it has been proven the spillover effects of FDI play a dominant role in westerr region. Results show that foreign direct investment spillover effect is remarkable in the western provinces. Finally, the area output value and the amount of foreign direct investment on TFP contribution rate were measured, empirical results also verify the TFP contribution rate. Furthermore, market potential of the proxy variable （FDI performance index） was analyzed, the results show that the market potential of FDI and total factor growth rate has a significant role in promoting each other.

关 键 词：市场潜力 外商直接投资 溢出效应 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]