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作 者:王凤圣
机构地区:[1]中国科学院大学材料科学与光电技术学院,北京100049
出 处:《中国科学院大学学报(中英文)》2017年第1期55-63,共9页Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
摘 要:骨形态发生蛋白2(BMP-2)在人体组织和器官的再生过程中起着重要的作用.利用分子动力学模拟(MD)的方法探究BMP-2在带正电荷和负电荷的自组装单层膜(SAMs)上的吸附情况.SAMs是由分子CH3-(CH2)9-X组成,其末端官能团选择为SO-和N(CH3)+33.模拟结果显示,尽管BMP-2带8个负电荷,在带负电和正电的表面都能被吸附.更有趣的是,发现蛋白的吸附强度还取决于BMP-2表面带电氨基酸的分布情况.此外,BMP-2吸附在正电荷表面后活性位点朝向表面,吸附在负电荷表面后活性位点朝向溶液.Bone morphogenetic protein-2( BMP-2) plays a key role in regeneration of tissues and organs. In this work,we use molecular dynamics( MD) simulation to investigate the adsorption of a BMP-2 molecule on the negatively and positively charged self-assembled monolayers( SAMs). The model monolayers are formed by placing alkanethiols, CH3^-( CH2)9-X, where the terminal functional group X is assigned to SO3^-and N( CH3)3^+. Simulation results show that the BMP-2molecule can be adsorbed on both the negatively and positively charged SAMs,even though the net charge of BMP-2 is- 8e. Interestingly,we find that the adsorption strength also depends on the distribution of charged amino acid residues on protein surface. Moreover,the active site of BMP-2 is oriented toward the surface when it is adsorbed on the positively charged surface,whereas the active site of BMP-2 is oriented toward the solution when it is adsorbed on the negatively charged surface.This work provides a perspective into the interactions of BMP-2 with differently charged SAMs.
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