供给侧改革背景下环境规制的最优跨期决策研究  

Research on the Optimal Cross Period Decision Making of Environmental Regulation in the Context of Supply Side Reform

作　　者：李璇[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学中国经济特区研究中心,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《科学学与科学技术管理》2017年第1期44-51,共8页Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(15JJDZONGHE032)

摘　　要：以供给侧改革为理论出发点,利用1995—2014年中国30个省份的面板数据,分析了不同时期环境规制强度对绿色技术创新的影响。结果表明:在时期I,环境规制挤占了生产的研发投资,对绿色技术创新产生负向的直接和间接效应,在时期II,环境规制对绿色技术创新的直接影响呈"倒U型"关系,通过研发投入对绿色技术创新的间接影响为正,这与时期II创新能力和研发投入水平明显增强密切相关。据此提出,应注重环境规制实施的阶段化差异,加强环境规制,深化环境治理供给侧的改革,有效平衡环境规制和研发政策,并给地区和企业一定的积极适应期,通过增加创新投入、进行技术改革使得创新能力增强。Using the Supply Side Reforms as the theoretical starting point, and the panel data of 30 provinces from 1995 to 2014 in China, analyzing the influence of environmental regulation on green technology innovation during different periods. The results showed that： Environmental regulation had negative direct and indirect effect on green technology innovation because of environmental regulation have squeezed the R＆D investment in the pe- riod of I. Environmental regulation had the inverted U＇relationship on green technology innovation directly, and positive effect on green technology innovation indirectly in period II, it＇s closely related to the enhanced of innova- tion and R＆D level significantly. Accordingly, we should pay attention to strengthen environmental regulation on different phase, deepening the reform of environmental governance supply side, effectively balance environmental regulation policy and research policy, and giving a certain positive adaptation for the area and enterprise to in- creasing innovation investment and technology reform which can strengthen the technological innovation ability

关 键 词：供给侧改革 环境规制 绿色技术创新 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]