植物生殖分配及其适应环境策略研究进展  

Review of plant reproductive allocation and environmental adaptation strategies

作　　者：郭茉苒 孙淑英[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学生命科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010021

出　　处：《北方农业学报》2016年第6期99-103,共5页Journal of Northern Agriculture

基　　金：内蒙古科技创新引导奖励基金(20140707);内蒙古大学创新训练项目(201514232)

摘　　要：生殖分配在植物的生活史中具有重要意义。自然植物群落中,植物可通过自身基因型、非生物资源、物种竞争、植株大小等因素的相互作用进而影响生殖分配。文章通过植物生殖分配的影响因素、研究方法和适应环境策略三个方面对生殖分配的研究进行综述,以便更具体地掌握植物在不同环境下对生殖分配的可塑性调节,从而为植物生殖生态学的研究提供更可靠的基础。Reproductive allocation is important in the life cycle of the plant. In the natural plant communities, plant can affect reproductive allocation by interaction itself genotype, non-living resources, species competition, plant size and other factors. By influencing factors of plant reproductive allocation, research methods and strategies to adapt to the environment in three aspects to elaborate on the study of reproductive allocation, as well as more specific grasp plasticity of plant reproductive allocation, in order to grasp the plasticity of plant reproductive allocation more specifically, and better study plant reproductive ecology.

关 键 词：生殖分配 影响因素 研究方法 适应策略 

分 类 号：Q948.1[生物学—植物学]