信仰方式的私人性与公共性——以民间信仰与基督教为例  

Privacy and Publicity of Way of Belief——A Case Study of Folk Belief and Christianity

作　　者：赵翠翠[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院宗教研究所,上海200020

出　　处：《江苏行政学院学报》2017年第1期64-70,共7页The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国民间信仰研究"(10&ZD113)的阶段性成果;汕头大学文学院基督教研究中心资助(STUCCS2015-A)

摘　　要：中国社会中公私关系的结构性特征,使得宗教信仰方式具有私人性与公共性表达的双重性。其私人化的体现,仅只是因为公共化表达方式所需条件的不足而不得不局限于私人层面;而在宗教本身所包含的公共性层面则因制度支持的缺失,未能在公共领域中建构公共性的信仰方式。这就构成了欧洲社会中因为宗教的多元化所导致的那种私人化信仰方式的基本差异。民间信仰与基督教分别所具有的私人性、公共性及其二者之间的相互转换,表明了公私关系界定模糊的社会结构对于这两种信仰方式的深刻影响。The structural characteristics of public-private relations in Chinese society have resulted in the duality in the way of religious belief：privacy and publicity. The privatization is the result of insufficiency in the provision of public reli- gious expression that confines it to private conditions. The public aspects of religion failed to construct a public way of belief due to the absence of institutional support. These elements had caused the basic differences of private way of belief due to religious pluralism in Europe. Folk belief and Christianity have privacy, publicity, and mutual conversion, which indicates that the blurred boundary between the public and the private in social structure has profoundly affected these two ways of be- lief.

关 键 词：信仰方式 私人信仰 关系结构 公共性 

分 类 号：C912.66[经济管理]