美国奴隶的民居叙事  

American Slave Narratives on Their Quarters

作　　者：高春常[1] 

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学历史文化学院,山东烟台264025

出　　处：《枣庄学院学报》2017年第1期20-27,共8页Journal of Zaozhuang University

基　　金：2013年教育部社科规划项目"美国黑奴叙事研究"(项目编号:13YJA770009)

摘　　要：战前美国奴隶所居住的棚户区主要由成排的单间小木屋所构成,在经济成本方面它们是在因陋就简的基础上形成的,而在空间布局上又配合种植园主在安全管控和使唤劳力等方面的需要,没有任何舒适性可言,但它们取材天然,并随着奴隶制的发展卫生条件有所改进,毕竟为这个特殊制度下辛苦工作的人们提供了一块喘息之处。Antebellum slave quarters mainly consisted of rowed log cabins, which were constructed on low cost and with what was available, and as for their spatial arrangement the quarters were to meet the planters＇ demand of safety and labor. Though with little amenity, the quarters were built with natural materials, their sanitary conditions improved as time went on, and they after all provided the hard working people under the peculiar institution with a breathing space.

关 键 词：小木屋 棚户区 干栏式 “大房子” 前奴隶 

分 类 号：K704[历史地理—历史学]