金融体系差异与全球经常项目失衡:一个文献综述  

Financial Systems Differences and Global Current-Account Imbalances:A Literature Review

作　　者：刘建江[1] 邹花兰[1] 卢一慧 

机构地区：[1]长沙理工大学经济与管理学院,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《长沙理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第1期103-114,共12页Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology：Social Science

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(14FJL010);湖南省社科基金项目(15YBA013);湖南省教育厅创新平台项目(16K009);湖南省美国问题研究中心长沙理工大学研究基地资助

摘　　要：由于在各国金融体系中,一方面以"市场主导型"与"银行主导型"的体制存在着巨大差异,另一方面最近几年学者们试图从金融体系差异的视角取得突破,以解释经常项目失衡的原因,推动了现代金融理论的发展。为采取更加有效的举措缓解持续的、大规模的经常项目失衡,学者们从不同的视角深入研究了全球经常项目失衡的缘由,以解决由于经常项目失衡所引发的诸多问题。文章涉及金融体系的几个方面,从金融体系差异视角来解释全球经常项目失衡根源的近期研究出发,对有关金融体系差异和全球经常项目失衡之间关系的研究进行综述。Because of the financial system in many countries, on the one hand, there is a huge difference between the ＂market dominant＂ and＂ bank leading ＂ system, on the other hand, in recent years, scholars have tried to make a breakthrough from the perspective of financial system differences to explain the reasons for current account imbal- ances, and have promoted the development of modern financial theory. In order to solve the problems caused by the current account imbalance and take more effective measures to alleviate the sustained and massive current--account imbalances, scholars from different perspective to study the cause of the global current account imbalances. This pa- per explains the recent study of global imbalances roots as a starting point and summarizes the research on the differ- ences of the financial system and the relationship between the global current account imbalances.

关 键 词：金融体系 金融发展 经常项目 

分 类 号：F831[经济管理—金融学] F125.5