强化护理干预对冠心病患者生活质量的影响研究  

Study on the Effect of Intensive Nursing Intervention on the Quality of Life of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

作　　者：温丽梅[1] 谢宝琴[1] 杨秋美[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市宝安区人民医院心血管内科,广东深圳518101

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2017年第1期123-124,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的研究强化护理干预对冠心病患者生活质量的影响。方法选取我院2012年6月至2014年6月收治的冠心病患者108例,随机分为观察组与对照组各54例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予强化护理干预。对比两组患者护理前后的各项指标。结果护理后,观察组的体力限制、情绪状态、症状表现、社会限制评分以及总评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组的控制体重、低盐低脂饮食、规律作息、戒烟限酒及积极锻炼的患者的比例均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论强化护理干预能够有效提高冠心病患者的生活质量,效果显著,值得推广应用。Objective To study the effect of intensive nursing intervention on quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease.Methods 108 cases of patients with coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital from June 2012 to June 2014 were selected and randomlydivided into observation group and control group, with 54 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing, while theobservation group was given intensive nursing intervention. The indicators of patients before and after nursing were compared between twogroups. Results After nursing, the scores of physical limitation, emotional state, symptoms, social limitation and total score of observationgroup were all significantly lower than those of control group （P 〈0.05）. After nursing, the proportions of patients with weight control,low-salt and low-fat diet, regular schedule, smoking cessation and limited alcohol, and active exercise of observation group were allsignificantly higher than those of control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusions Intensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the quality oflife of patients with coronary heart disease, with significant effect, which is worthy of promotion and application.

关 键 词：强化护理干预 冠心病 生活质量 影响 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]