甲状腺疾病手术后并发症的预防和护理观察  

Prevention and Nursing Care of Postoperative Complications of Thyroid Diseases

作　　者：蓝红青[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省人民医院广东省医学科学院,广东广州510080

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2016年第36期62-63,共2页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:观察分析甲状腺疾病手术后并发症的预防和护理干预。方法:将2014年5月-2016年3月在笔者所在医院接受治疗的甲状腺疾病患者100例作为研究对象,采用随机奇数偶数分组法,将其分成观察组(n=50例)与对照组(n=50例),采用常规的护理模式给予对照组患者护理,采用护理干预模式对观察组患者进行护理,观察两组患者并发症发生情况和护理效果。结果:观察组患者护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者并发症发生情况明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对甲状腺手术后患者实施具有针对性的护理干预措施,能有效的减少并发症的发生,有效的提高护理满意度,临床效果明显,值得推广应用。Objective：To observe and analyze the prevention and nursing intervention of postoperative complications of thyroid diseases.Method：100 cases of thyroid diseases patients who accepted treatment in our hospital from May 2014 to March 2016 were selected as the research object.They were randomly divided into the observation group（n=50） and the control group（n=50） according to the grouping method of odd and even.The control group was given conventional nursing mode,the observation group was given nursing intervention mode for nursing care.The incidence of complications and nursing effect of the two groups were observed.Result：The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Targeted nursing intervention measures for patients after thyroid surgery can effectively reduce the incidence of complications,improve the nursing satisfaction,the clinical effect is obvious and it is worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：并发症 甲状腺疾病 预防 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]