“一个中国”语境下两岸关系法制的演进及其特点  

Evolution and Characteristics of Cross-strait Relations Legal System in Context of “One-China”

作　　者：陈辉庭[1] 

机构地区：[1]中共福建省委党校法学教研部,福建福州350001

出　　处：《福建行政学院学报》2017年第1期36-43,共8页Journal of Fujian Administration Institute

基　　金：国家社科基金项资助项目(15BFX080)

摘　　要：对20世纪80年代以来两岸关系法制的历史实践进行总结分析,是运用法治方式处理两岸关系的客观依据。两岸关系法制包括大陆涉台法制、台湾涉陆法制和两岸协议法制三部分,它是在"一个中国"语境下海峡两岸运用法律法规处理两岸关系、促进两岸跨境交往的实践成果。20世纪80年代以来两岸关系法制演进的基本特点包括:两岸关系法制从创制方式上出现单边互涉性法制和双边协议法制两种基本形态;两岸关系法制规范的内容既包括旨在界定权益的具体性规范,又包括构建法治秩序的抽象性规范;两岸公权主体在两岸关系法制的发展和运行过程中具有举足轻重的主导作用;"两岸一中"原则构成两岸关系法制的基本原则。Analyzing historical practice of cross-strait relations legal system since the 1980＇s is the objective basis of handling cross-strait relations by means of law.Cross-strait relations rule system includes three components：the mainland rules involving Taiwan,Taiwan Region rules involving the mainland,and the rules of cross-strait agreements.It is the practical result of handling cross-strait relations,promoting cross-border contact by China's Mainland and Taiwan Region with in accordance with the law and regulations in the context of＂One-China＂.The evolution of crossstrait relations rule system has the features as follows：it has two basic forms in the legal formulation-unilateral rules created by each side and the rules of bilateral agreements.Cross-strait relations rules include both concrete rules aiming to define the content of the rights and interests of the subject,and general rules for the construction of rule of law order.The main body of public power on both sides of the Taiwan Straits plays a decisive role in the development and operation of the legal system of cross-strait relations.The principle of＂One China,Two Sides＂constitutes the basic principle of legal system of cross-strait relations.

关 键 词：两岸关系法制 法治方式 “两岸一中” 

分 类 号：D618[政治法律—政治学]