品管圈活动对骨科卧床患者便秘发生率及质量管理能力的影响效果分析  

Analysis of Effect of Quality Control Circle on the Incidence Rate of Astriction and Quality Management Ability of Bedridden Patients in the Department of Orthopaedics

作　　者：李春凤[1] 杨明珠[1] 彭丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔市第一医院骨一科,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161002

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2016年第35期123-125,共3页China Health Industry

基　　金：品管圈活动用于住院患者压疮护理的价值分析项目出处:齐齐哈尔市科学技术局;项目编号:SFZD-2014187

摘　　要：目的探讨实施品管圈活动对骨科患者便秘发生率及质量管理能力的影响效果,以期探索最佳护理措施。方法选择我科收治的44例患者,予以品管圈活动的护理模式,护理后对患者的便秘发生率、护理满意度进行观察,以及对品管圈圈员的质量管理能力进行比较。结果患者中发生便秘13例(29.54%),与品管圈活动实施前比较,实施后的品管圈圈员的各项质量管理能力均升高明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实施前护理满意率52.27%,对照组81.82%,与实施前比较,实施后患者的护理满意率升高明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在骨科患者中应用品管圈活动,可降低患者的便秘发生,提高护理满意度,并可在一定程度上提高护理人员的质量管理能力。Objective To study the effect of quality control circle on the incidence rate of astriction and quality management ability of bedridden patients in the department of orthopaedics in order to explore the best nursing measures. Methods44 cases of patients admitted and treated in our department were selected and given the quality control circle nursing model, and the incidence rate of astriction and nursing satisfactory degree of patients after nursing were observed, and the quality management ability of the quality control circle personnel was compared. Results Astriction occurred to 13 cases,accounting for 59.54%, and various quality management abilities obviously increased after the implementation and the difference had statistical significance, P0.05, before the implementation, the nursing satisfactory rate was 52.27% in the observation group, and 81.82% in the control group, and the nursing satisfactory rate obviously increased after the implementation, and the difference had statistical significance, P〈0.05. Conclusion The application of quality control circle for patients in the department of orthopaedics can reduce the occurrence of astriction, improve the nursing satisfactory degree and improve the quality management ability of nursing staff to a certain degree.

关 键 词：骨科 品管圈活动 便秘 质量管理能力 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]