藏龙岛国家湿地公园植物多样性调查  

Study on the Plant Species Diversity in Canglongdao National Wetland Park

作　　者：庞宏东[1] 周文昌[1] 石蓉 史玉虎[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省林业科学研究院,武汉430075 [2]藏龙岛国家湿地公园,武汉430205

出　　处：《湖北林业科技》2016年第4期9-12,共4页Hubei Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：通过对藏龙岛国家湿地公园的调查得知:共有维管束植物350种,隶属于105科271属,其中木本植物115种,草本植物235种,草本植物占优势;人工引种栽培植物87种,野生植物263种,以野生植物占优势;在科的组成上,以单属科和小型科为主,物种数最多的科为禾本科,有30属35种;属的分布以中、小型属分布为优势,是构成本地区植物多样性的重要组成类群,也是组成湿地植被的主要类群;湿地植被可划分为4个植被型组,7个植被型,32个群系。Plant species were investigated in the Canglongdao National Wetland Park in August,2015.The result showed that a total of 350 species of vascular plant belonging to 271 genera and 105 families,which included 115 species of woody plants and235 species of herbaceous plants were maintained in this park.The dominant species were wild plants including 263 species,and the park had 87 species of plant of introduction and cultivation.From the perspective of the families,the single and small families were the main and Gramineae had the most species including 35 species belonging to30 genera.From the perspective of the genera,it was dominated by medium and small genera,which constituted an important group of plant diversity in the wetland park and wetland vegetation.This wetland vegetation in the wetland park could be divided into four groups of vegetation type,seven vegetation types,and thirty-two formations.

关 键 词：湿地公园 植物多样性 藏龙岛 

分 类 号：Q948.2[生物学—植物学]