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作 者:王军义[1] 赖晓敏[1] 龚丽娟[1] 夏源[1] 王致[2]
机构地区:[1]广东药科大学公共卫生学院,广州510310 [2]广州市第十二人民医院
出 处:《听力学及言语疾病杂志》2017年第1期49-52,共4页Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology
基 金:广东省科技计划项目(2014A0202126);国家级大学生创新训练计划项目(201510573010)资助
摘 要:目的观察氧化应激损伤对HEI-OC1细胞Prestin表达的影响,探讨感音性聋的发生机制。方法采用不同浓度(50、100、200μM)双氧水(H_2O_2)染毒培养的HEI-OC1细胞(染毒组),对照组细胞加入无药物培养液,24h后检测各组细胞超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活力,实时荧光定量PCR检测Prestin mRNA表达水平,免疫荧光法分析Prestin表达水平。结果与对照组相比,氧化应激损伤后染毒组的HEI-OC1细胞SOD活力明显下降,尤以200μM H_2O_2染毒组下降更明显(F=9 926.293,P<0.01);氧化应激损伤的HEI-OC1细胞Prestin mRNA和Prestin蛋白表达水平均明显下降,200μM H_2O_2染毒组下降更明显(F=4 065.046、7 657.217,P<0.01)。结论氧化应激损伤可抑制Prestin的表达,此为感音性聋的重要病理学变化。Objective To examine the effects of oxidative stress induced damage to the Prestin expression in HEI-OC1 cells,and to study the mechanism of sensory deafness.Methods We used different concentrations(50μM,100μM,200μM)of hydrogen peroxide canister to cultivate HEI-OC1 cells,and to detect the activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD).The quantitative real-time PCR and immunofluorescence were used to detect the prestin expression of mRNA.Results The SOD activity decreased in the HEI-OC1 cells damaged by oxidative stress.The high concentration of the infected group decreased more significantly(F=9926.293,P〈0.01).The expressions of Prestin mRNA and Prestin protein were decreased obviously in the HEI-OC1 cells.The high concentration of infected group decreased more significantly(F=4065.046 and7657.217,P〈0.01).Conclusion Oxidative stress inducing damage inhibits the expression of prestin.Prestin protein may be used as a molecular marker of sensory deafness.
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