地理战略论的分析范畴与核心命题  

Geo-strategy:Analytical Domains and Core Propositions

作　　者：吴征宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学,北京100872

出　　处：《太平洋学报》2017年第1期28-39,共12页Pacific Journal

摘　　要：本文旨在阐述地理战略论的分析范畴及相关的战略命题,并且在此基础上指出了地理战略论对当代战略研究的重要意义。本文认为,作为一种大战略思想形态,地理战略论实际包含了两类不同性质的分析范畴,一类按照地理位置及相关战略取向来划分,即主导性海洋强国、心脏地带大陆强国、边缘地带陆海复合型强国;另一类按照(物质)力量的类型来划分,即海上力量、陆上力量、空中力量、太空力量、智能空间力量。本文指出,地理战略论的核心范畴应当是三类不同性质的强国,即主导性海洋强国、心脏地带大陆强国、边缘地带陆海复合型强国,另外还包括一个与边缘地带密切联系的较小范畴——滨外岛(国)。地理战略论作为一种大战略理论,其实质性内容是由有关这三类不同类型强国的一系列相关战略命题构成的。This article aims to analyze and elaborate the analytical domains and related strategic propositions of Geo-strategy, and argues its significance in the study of strategy. The author proposes that, as a particular theory of grand strategy, Geo-strategy actually consists of two kinds of analytical domains： one is defined in terms of geographic locations and attached strategic orientations： the leading maritime power, the heartland powers and the rimland powers ; the other from the perspective of material power ： sea power, land power, air power, space power and cyberspace power. This article presents that the core do- main of Geo-strategy is composed of the leading maritime power, the heartland powers, the rimland powers, and a minor domain of peninsula powers should also be contained. The Geo-strategy, as a theory of grand strategy, is made up of a series of strategic propositions related to aforementioned three types of major powers.

关 键 词：地理政治 大战略 国际政治 战略研究 

分 类 号：D80[政治法律—政治学]