延续护理对缺血性脑卒中患者的影响  

Effect of continuation nursing for patients after ischemic stroke

作　　者：尧慧燕 董亚贤[1] 石红婷[1] YAO Huiyan DONG Yaxian SHI Hongting.(Department of Neurology, The Forth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511447, China.)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第四医院神经内科,广州511447

出　　处：《中国临床护理》2016年第6期489-491,492,共4页Chinese Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨医院-家庭延续护理对缺血性脑卒中患者的影响。方法将139例缺血性脑卒中患者随机分为对照组(69例)和观察组(70例)。对照组出院前1天给予常规出院宣教,观察组接受为期12月的延续护理。分别在2组患者入院时、出院1、3、6、12个月后测评服药依从性、运动功能、生活质量指标。结果观察组服药依从性、运动功能、生活质量明显好于对照组,且观察组的再入院率明显低于对照组。结论采用从医院到家庭的延续护理管理模式可对缺血性脑卒中患者进行有效地管理。Objective To evaluate the effect of hospital-to-home continuation nursing for ischemic stroke（IS）patients.Methods Totally 139 IS patients were randomly divided into a control group（n=69）and a research group（n=70）.The control group accepted routine nursing care one day before their discharge,while the research group received a 12-month hospital-to-home continuation nursing.Both groups were assessed medication adherence,motor function and quality of daily living at admission,and 1,3,6and 12 months after their discharge.Results The medication adherence,motor function and quality of daily living of the research group were significantly higher than those of the control group,but the readmission rate of the research group was significantly lower than the latter.Conclusion Hospital-to-home continuation nursing has been proved to be feasible and effective in the management of ischemic stroke patients.

关 键 词：脑卒中 延续护理 家庭 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]