PDCA循环在新生儿尿标本采集中的应用研究  

Application of PDCA cycle in urine sample collection of female newborns

作　　者：钱敏[1] 韦弘[2] 刘艳林[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省苏北人民医院新生儿科,江苏扬州225001 [2]江苏省苏北人民医院内镜中心,江苏扬州225001

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2016年第11期122-124,128,共4页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨PDCA循环在女性新生儿尿标本采集中的应用效果。方法将2015年9月—11月新生儿科住院女性新生儿120例设为对照组,采用常规尿标本采集方法。2016年1月起实施PDCA循环管理,将2016年1月—3月住院的120例女性新生儿设为观察组。观察2组尿标本采集成功率及尿标本留取天数。结果观察组尿标本采集成功率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),观察组尿标本留取时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 PDCA循环管理可有效提高女性新生儿尿标本采集成功率,缩短尿标留取本时间。Objective To investigate the effect of PDCA cycle in improving success rate of u-rine specimens collection in female neonates, and shortening time of retention of urine samples. Methods Continuous quality improvement group was established and 120 medical records of female newborn as control group were collected from HIS system from September to November 2015. The rea-sons of low success rate of urine specimen collection were explored and corresponding countermeasures by PDCA cycle was formulated. Another 120 medical records of female newborn as observation group were collected from January to March 2016. The success rate of urine specimen and retention time of urine samples were compared between two groups. Results The success rate of urine specimen col-lection was higher and the time of urine samples was shorter in the observation group than those of con-trols, with significant differences （P 〈0.01）. Conclusion Application of PDCA cycle can improve the success rate of urine specimen collection in female neonates, and shorten collection time of urine samples.

关 键 词：PDCA 新生儿 尿标本 采集 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]