论政治经济学方法论与政治经济学理论体系的统一与分立  

On the Unification and Separation of Methodology and Theoretical System of the Political Economics

作　　者：张德政[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2017年第2期23-28,共6页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

摘　　要：在政治经济学方法论与政治经济学理论体系的关系问题上存在两条迥然相异的思维路线。一条路线以马克思的《资本论》为突出代表,认为二者是统一的;另一条路线以现代西方主流经济学与前苏联政治经济学为代表,认为二者是分立的。由于现代西方主流经济学与前苏联政治经济学将方法论外在于政治经济学,不仅方法论的研究不能深入、系统,更制约着理论体系的研究。中国政治经济学方法论的研究应该继承马克思的思维路线,坚持政治经济学方法论与政治经济学理论体系的统一原则。There are totally two different thinking ways towards the relationship of the methodology and theoretical system of the political economics. And one is represented by Capital written by Karl Marx, considering that the methodology and theoretical system are unified; the other is modern western mainstream economics and the former Soviet political economics,thinking that the methodology and theoretical system are separated. Since the modern western mainstream economics and the former Soviet political economics is an external subject, not only the study of methodology can not be in-depth and systematic,but restrict the study of theoretical system as well. Therefore,the research on the methodology of Chinese political economics should inherit Marx＇s thinking way and adhere to the unified principle about the methodology and theoretical system of the political economics.

关 键 词：政治经济学方法论 政治经济学理论体系 马克思 《资本论》 现代西方主流经济学 苏联政治经济学 中国政治经济学方法论 

分 类 号：F011[经济管理—政治经济学]