舒适护理对缓解外科手术患者术后疼痛的效果观察  

Effects of comfort care on postoperative pain of patients with surgical treatment

作　　者：罗海燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省绵阳市中心医院放射科,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《中西医结合护理（中英文）》2016年第12期107-108,共2页Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨舒适护理干预缓解外科手术患者术后疼痛的效果。方法 100例行外科手术治疗的患者随机分为实验组和对照组,各50例。对照组给予常规护理,实验组在对照组基础上给予舒适护理干预。观察2组患者术后24、72 h疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)及出院时患者护理满意度。结果术后72 h,2组患者VAS评分均较术后24 h降低,且实验组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。实验组患者对护理满意率为92.0%(46/50),高于对照组的68.0%(34/50),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理干预能够有效缓解外科手术患者术后疼痛程度,提高患者护理满意度。Objective To investigate the effect of comfort nursing interventions on postopera-tive pain of patients with surgical treatment. Methods A total of 100 patients with surgical treatment were randomly divided into the study group and the control group, with 50 cases in each group. Both two groups received routine nursing care, and the comfort nursing interventions were applied in the study group. The pain degree by visual analogue scale （VA S） at 24 and 72 hours after operation, as well as satisfaction degree of patients at discharge, were compared between two groups. Results The VAS score was decreased in both two groups at 72 hours after discharge compare with that at 24 hours after discharge, and was lower in the study group than that of controls （P 〈0. 01） . The nursing satis-faction rate was 92. 0% （46/50） in the study group and was 68.0 % （34/50） in the control group, with a significant difference （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusion The application of comfort nursing measures could effectively relieve the pain and improve the nursing satisfaction of patients after surgical treatment .

关 键 词：外科手术 舒适护理 疼痛 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]