个性化健康教育对中青年高脂血症患者自我健康管理  

Influence of Individualized Health Education for Health Self-Management in Young and Middle-aged Patients with Hyperlipemia

作　　者：于方[1] 吴晓青[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南军区青岛第一疗养院,青岛266071

出　　处：《解放军医院管理杂志》2016年第11期1092-1094,共3页Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：济南军区立项课题(CJN14L080)

摘　　要：目的探讨个性化健康教育对中青年高脂血症患者出院后自我健康管理及健康状况的影响。方法以来院疗养的军队中青年疗养员中高脂血症患者为研究对象,分为个性化健康教育组和对照组,分别进行个性化健康教育及常规健康教育,出院后1年对两组的体重达标、血脂达标、戒烟、体育锻炼、遵医服药等进行比较。结果两组戒烟、体重达标、血脂达标、规律体育锻炼人数所占各组的比例比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论与常规健康教育相比,个性化健康教育使疗养员的自我健康管理意识明显加强,健康状况明显改善。Objective To investigate the influence of individualized health education for health self - management and health condition in young and middle -aged patients with hyperlipemia. Methods Selected young and middleaged patients with hyperlipemia in sanatorium as study objects, divided them into individualized health education group and control group. The individualized health education group conducted with individualized health education and the control group conducted with routine health education. The weight, blood fat, smoking cessation, physical exercise, drug compliances of two groups were evaluated after one year. Results The proportions of standard body weight, smoking cessation, ortholiposis, exercise regularly in the individualized health education group were higher than those in the control group. The difference was significant（ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Comparing with routine health education, individualized health education enhances health self - management awareness of convalescents and improves their health condition.

关 键 词：健康教育 自我健康管理 个性化 高脂血症 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]