基于单向导湿梯度模型的吸湿排汗面料开发  

Development of Moisture-absorbing and Sweat-transfer Fabric Based on Single-side Moisture Transport Gradient Model

作　　者：李纳纳[1] 陈晓玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南工程学院纺织服装学院,湖南湘潭411100

出　　处：《针织工业》2016年第10期8-11,共4页Knitting Industries

基　　金：湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(14B044);湖南省教改项目(湘教通[2013]223号)

摘　　要：为开发单向导湿的吸湿排汗针织面料,构建针织面料单向导湿梯度结构模型。通过异形截面纤维的对比研究,选择X-O形异形截面涤纶,利用其吸湿快干性与丙纶的疏水性相结合,发挥两种原料的不同优势形成差动效应,结合提花罗纹组织结构开发单向导湿的吸湿排汗面料,并对面料的吸湿排汗性进行测试。结果表明,面料的单向导湿指数均达到测试标准5级的要求,具有较好的吸湿排汗性能,可满足运动服装穿着舒适性的要求。In order to develop single-side moisture transport moisture-absorbing and sweat-transfer knitted fabric, the single-side moisture transport gradient structure model of knitted fabric is constructed. This paper contrastively analyzes the profiled cross-section fibers and chooses X-O profiled polyester, and combines the wet-absorb and fast-dry of profiled polyester with the hydrophobicity of polypropylene, in order to get differential effect through the advantages of each other. Besides, it develops single-side moisture transport fabric based on jacquard rib structure, and tests the moisture-absorbing and sweat-transfer property. The results show that the level of single-side moisture transport is five with good moisture-absorbing and sweat-transfer property and wearing comfort of sportswear.

关 键 词：单向导湿梯度模型 吸湿排汗 异形涤纶 异形截面 X—O形截面 导湿快干 

分 类 号：TS184.4[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]