突发性聋患者全身伴发疾病的临床分析  

The analysis of systemic concomitant disease in sudden deafness patients

作　　者：王丛[1] 王春燕[2] 马琳琳[1] 张奕[1] 赵立明[1] 高春锦[1] 侯晓敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院高压氧科,北京100020 [2]首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2017年第2期85-87,共3页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

摘　　要：目的:探讨突发性聋患者基础疾病的临床特点。方法:对173例突发性聋患者的发病特点及各种基础疾病进行回顾性分析。结果:突发性聋住院患者基础疾病主要包括:动脉硬化危险因素(包括高血压、糖尿病、高脂血症、高同型半胱氨酸血症、高尿酸血症)占79.8%,颈椎病变占26.6%,耳部病变占19.1%,甲状腺病变占13.9%。结论:突发性聋患者基础疾病特点为其发病机制及治疗方案提供了更多依据及思路。Objective：To investigate the clinical characteristics of patients with underlying disease in sudden deafness.Method：One hundred and seventy-three inpatients suffered from sudden deafness were included in this study.We analyzed the underlying disease of these patients retrospectively.Result：The underlying disease of sudden deafness patients mainly include atherosclerosis risk factors（hypertension,diabetes,hyperlipemia,hyperhomocystinemia,hyperuricemia）79.8%,cervical vertebra disease 26.6%,ear disease 19.1%,thyroid disease13.9%.Conclusion：The characteristics of underlying disease may plays a crucial role in pathogenesis and treatment in sudden deafness patients.

关 键 词：听觉丧失 突发性 构成比 

分 类 号：R764.43[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]