鼻咽癌患者睡眠现状及干预策略研究进展  

Research progress of sleep status and intervention strategies in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma

作　　者：万诗燕[1] 高娟[1] 王传英[1] 许燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省肿瘤医院头颈放疗二病区,武汉430079

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2016年第30期4436-4440,共5页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：睡眠与鼻咽癌患者的治疗和康复进程密切相关。本文从鼻咽癌患者睡眠现状及影响因素、睡眠障碍对患者的不良影响、鼻咽癌睡眠干预策略等方面进行了综述。从优化护理策略、加强时间管理、使用不同的药物护理、中医中药辨证施治、心理干预等方面对干预策略进行了阐述。建议借鉴国外乳腺癌、前列腺癌等多学科联合干预策略，综合考虑文化背景、国家政策、专家团队等因素，探讨多学科联合干预策略，以改善鼻咽癌患者睡眠状况，提高患者生活质量。Sleep is closely related to the process of treatment and rehabilitation in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma （ NPC） . This paper was summarized from the sleep status and its influencing factors in patients with NPC, adverse effects of sleep disorders, and intervention strategies of sleep for patients with NPC. Intervention strategies were further demonstrated through optimization of nursing strategy, improvement of time management, application of various pharmaceutical nursing, syndrome differentiation based on traditional Chinese medicine, and psychological intervention. In order to improve sleep patterns and enhance quality of life of patients with NPC, several factors such as multidisciplinary joint intervention strategies based on alien breast cancer and prostate cancer abroad;and overall consideration of cultural background, national policy, and expert teams, etc., should be proposed to explore multidisciplinary joint intervention strategies.

关 键 词：鼻咽肿瘤 睡眠障碍 策略 综述 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]