樟榕子来源及形态组织学的研究  

Studies on origin, morphology and histology of Galla Cinnamomi Camphorae specially produced in Jiangxi Province

作　　者：范崔生[1] 褚小兰[1] 付小梅[1] 袁春林[1] 黄建荣 

机构地区：[1]江西中医学院,江西南昌330006 [2]抚州制药厂,江西临川344000

出　　处：《中草药》2002年第8期747-749,共3页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

摘　　要：目的　研究樟榕子来源及形态组织学鉴别。方法　通过文献考证和产区的实地考察 ,并进行药材形状、显微的鉴别研究。结果　确定了樟榕子的基原与药用部位。结论　樟榕子系樟树 Cinnamomum camphora果实感染樟粉果菌 Exobasidium sawadae后 ,由子实层与果实形成的菌瘿 ,形态组织学的特征可作药材鉴别的依据。Object To study the origin, morphology and histology of Galla Cinnamomi Camphorae(GCC). Methods By the literature investigation and the survey in the production area, GCC was identified by microscopic technique. Results The origin and the medicinal part of GCC were defined. Conclusion GCC is the abnormal fruit of Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl which has been infected by Exobasidium sawadae Yamada and formed with hymenium and fruit. The characters in morphology and histology of GCC provide the scientific reference of identification of the crude drug.

关 键 词：樟榕子 形态组织学 樟粉果菌 药材鉴别 

分 类 号：R282.710.3[医药卫生—中药学]