大型体育赛事对城市旅游空间结构影响及其优化研究--以日照打造“水上运动之都”为例  

Impact of Large Scale Sports Event on Urban Tourism Spatial Structure and Its Optimization:A Case Study on Rizhao Building “Water Sports Capital”

作　　者：姜付高[1] 曹莉[2] JIANG Fu-gao CAO Li(Confucius and Shandong Culture-Rich Province Strategic Collaboration Innovation Center, Teaching Department of Sports, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, Shandong China School of Sports, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育教学部,孔子与山东文化强省战略协同创新中心,山东日照276826 [2]曲阜师范大学体育科学学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2016年第11期38-44,111,共8页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(项目编号:10CTY009);曲阜师范大学体育人文社会学“泰山学者”建设工程;中国教育大数据研究院项目

摘　　要：体育旅游空间结构是体育旅游活动在区域投影及空间表现形式,既揭示了体育旅游的空间布局,也反映了体育旅游的发展规模与发展程度。主要采用文献资料法,对日照市"水上运动之都"的空间发展脉络进行梳理,分析大型体育赛事对日照体育旅游空间结构影响机理。研究表明:日照市打造"水上运动之都"城市名片,对城市体育旅游空间节点、旅游基础设施、旅游流、旅游空间布局和旅游空间影响力等旅游空间结构要素产生影响,促进了城市旅游空间布局和优化。分析日照市体育旅游空间结构发展停滞的致因,认为采取培育特色水上运动旅游空间、完善赛事旅游空间活动体系、扩大赛事旅游空间影响力、拓展水上运动文化空间、建立智慧体育旅游空间等措施,可为优化水上运动体育旅游空间布局,促进日照市旅游可持续发展提供重要借鉴意义。Sports tourism spatial structure is the manifestation of sports tourism activities on area projection and space,which not only reveals its space distribution,but also reflects its development scale and degree. This study combed spatial development context of＂Water Sports Capital＂in Rizhao and analyzed how major sports events influence spatial structure of Rizhao sports tourism by the methods of literature review,induction and deduction. The results showed that Rizhao building＂Water Sports Capital＂as city card has great influence on spatial node,infrastructure,tourist flow,space distribution,and spatial influence of urban sports tourism,and promotes urban tourism space layout and optimization. After analyzing the reasons that block Rizhao sports tourism spatial structure development,we believe that developing characteristic tourism space of water sports,improving events tourism space activity system,enlarging events tourism space influence,expanding the culture space of water sports,and establishing the smart sport tourism space will optimize the space layout of water sports tourism and promote the sustainable development of Rizhao＇s tourism.

关 键 词：体育旅游 体育赛事 水上运动 城市旅游 旅游空间结构 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]