口腔定植菌及口腔护理与脑卒中相关性肺炎(SAP)相关性的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Relationship between Oral Bacterial Colonization, Oral Care and Stroke-associated Pneumonia(SAP)

作　　者：王月[1] 袁东[1] 孙正[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院,博士北京100050

出　　处：《中华老年口腔医学杂志》2016年第6期360-363,共4页Chinese Journal of Geriatric Dentistry

基　　金：北京口腔医院学科建设基金(项目编号:16-09-20)

摘　　要：脑卒中是老年人死亡的主要原因之一,其中脑卒中相关性肺炎(stroke-associated pneumonia,SAP)是脑卒中后常见的并发症和脑卒中致死原因。近年来,越来越多的研究发现口腔细菌定植与SAP密切相关,包括SAP的发生和预防。本文就国内外关于口腔定植菌与SAP发病机制相关性及口腔护理与SAP预防相关性的研究进展做一综述。Stroke is one of the main causes of death in the elderly,and stroke-associated pneumonia（SAP）,which is a common complication of stroke,can be fatal for patients suffering stroke.In recent years,more and more studies have found that oral bacterial colonization is closely related to SAP,including the occurrence and prevention of SAP.In this paper,the domestic and foreign research progress on the relationship between oral bacterial colonization and the pathogenesis of SAP and the correlation between oral care and prevention of SAP is reviewed.

关 键 词：脑卒中 肺炎 口腔 细菌 预防 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]