肋骨骨折X线漏诊原因分析  

Analysis of causes in X-ray misdiagnosed rib fracture

作　　者：李丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁省沈阳市第四人民医院放射科,110031

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2016年第33期84-85,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨肋骨骨折X线漏诊的原因,提出相应对策,以降低肋骨骨折X线检查的漏诊率。方法回顾性分析210例行X线检查肋骨骨折患者的临床资料。结果 210例肋骨骨折患者首次X线检测确诊196例、占93.33%,未发现肋骨骨折14例,占6.67%。结论 X线检查是诊断肋骨骨折主要方法之一,对于肋骨骨折合并症诊断及评价预后有重要价值,确定准确的检查部位,选择适当的体位和合适的投照条件是减少误诊和漏诊的关键。Objective To investigate causes in X-ray misdiagnosed rib fracture, to provide corresponding measures in order to reduce misdiagnosis rate by X-ray for rib fracture. Methods Clinical data of 210 patients receiving X-ray for rib fracture examination were retrospectively analyzed. Results There were 196 cases with first diagnosis among 210 patients with rib fractures, accounting for 93.33%, and 14 cases with undiscovered fracture, accounting for 6.67%. Conclusion As one of the main measures in examining rib fracture, X-ray contains important value for diagnosis of fracture complications and evaluation of prognosis. Accurate examination location, appropriate position and suitable exposure conditions are key point for reducing misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.

关 键 词：肋骨骨折 X线 漏诊 

分 类 号：R683.1[医药卫生—骨科学]