论意识形态在风险的社会放大信息传导过程中的作用  

Ideology's Role in Social Amplification of Risk Spreading along Information Transmission Process

作　　者：冯周卓[1] 黄震[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学公共管理学院,长沙410083

出　　处：《北京师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第1期144-150,共7页Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：湖南省社科基金2015年度项目"基于意识形态话语权的高校维稳机制研究"(2015-07);湖南省高校创新平台开放基金项目"国家认同的维度及其政治伦理基础研究"(12K002);国家自然科学基金项目"社会化媒体下重大决策社会稳定风险传导路径研究"(71573280)

摘　　要：纵观当下中国社会,由于网络技术的发展,公众参与公共事件讨论的途径愈加简化,但也带来了不少社会问题,风险的社会放大就是问题之一。近年来爆发的黄金大米事件、一连串PX事件等,都可被视为是风险的社会放大的典型案例。在这类事件的信息传导过程中,意识形态作为一种反映着群体利益诉求的价值观念和评判准则,可以影响人对于风险信息的解读,诱发人情绪波动、分化或融合,可能导致风险感知的社会放大这一后果。在风险社会,从理论上探明意识形态在风险的社会放大信息传导过程中的作用,对于了解广大公众的价值信念,引导舆论健康发展,稳定公众情绪,并有效避免风险的恐慌情绪放大,具有重要的实践意义。In current China, owing to the development of the network technique, the way for the mass to participating in the discussion of public events has been even more simplified;but it has also brought about endless social problems,one of which is social amplification of risk. The Golden Rice Incident and the series of PX Events and others are such typical cases. In the transmission of these events,ideology as a value and judgment criterion that reflects upon the appeal of mass benefit, may influence the way people understand risk messages, invoke the undulating, dissolving and blending of people＇s emotions, and hence arousing social amplification of risk sensation. Therefore,in a risk society,theoretical account of the effect has important practice meaning in understanding the value belief of the mass,orienting public opinions to the healthy way, calming down their mood and hence avoiding the risk of panic mood.

关 键 词：意识形态 风险 社会放大 信息传导 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]