重解韦伯命题的内在逻辑——兼论本土方法学和韦伯的思想关联  

Reinterpretation of the Weberian Proposition's Internal Logic:With an Analysis of the Relationship between Ethnomethodology and Weber

作　　者：李化斗[1] LI Hua-dou

机构地区：[1]天津理工大学法政学院应用社会学系

出　　处：《社会学评论》2017年第1期47-61,共15页Sociological Review of China

基　　金：天津市教委课题"常人方法学及其当代发展研究"(20132814)

摘　　要：对《新教伦理与资本主义精神》一书所提出的"韦伯命题",学界长期以来实际并没有一种一致的解读,20世纪90年代以来在韦伯研究中出现的新变化更使得重回韦伯文本成为必要。通过重新解读可以发现,在韦伯推理的关键部分存在以预定论为中心和以实践为中心两种逻辑的张力,同时也可能是韦伯的写作意图与实际论述之间的张力,这正是造成此书歧义的重要根源。这一张力特别是实践问题的浮现提供了反思韦伯世界宗教研究的新视角,也使得韦伯思想与本土方法学之间的确存在勾连的可能性。There actually has been no consistent academic interpretation of the ＂Weberian Proposi- tion＂ raised by The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. The new progresses in Weber study since 1990s have also make it necessary to return to Weber＇s texts. By a new reading, it is found that in the key part of Weber＇s reasoning, there is a tension between the logic based on predestination and the logic based on practice, also a possible tension between Weber＇s intension and his actual writing, which has been a main resource of ambiguity. This find presents a new perspective for rethinking Weber＇s studies of world religions and makes it possible to articulate Weber with ethnomethodology.

关 键 词：韦伯 新教伦理 预定论 实践 本土方法学 

分 类 号：D091[政治法律—政治学]