合作行为、集体行动逻辑与农村经济组织分析  

Cooperative Behavior and Logic of Collective Action About Rural Economic Organization

作　　者：孙悦津[1] 董德利[1] SUN Yue-jin DONG De-li(Research Advisory Department, Shandong Academy of Governance, Jinan 250014, China)

机构地区：[1]山东行政学院决策咨询部,山东济南250014

出　　处：《安徽行政学院学报》2016年第6期69-75,共7页Journal of Anhui Academy of Governance

摘　　要：有效率的经济组织是经济增长的关键。相较于市场经济中强大的经济组织,农户个体的竞争力往往显得微不足道,小生产与大市场之间存在深刻矛盾。为此,通过合作经济组织使农民组织起来应对市场竞争,被认为是进一步推进农村经济发展的有效途径。然而,客观需要并不必然带来农民合作行为和组织化程度的提高,农民合作的程度取决于具有不同特征的制度机制。除效率因素之外,稳定性、可靠性、成员间的异同以及行动者可能的行动结构和行动过程都是影响组织模式的重要因素。The efficient economic organization is the key to economic growth.Compared with powerful economic organization, the competitiveness for a peasant individual often seems no worth mentioning, contradiction exists between minor production and big market. Therefore, the way to make the cooperative economy organization face the market competition is considered as an effective way to develop rural economy. However, the objective need does not necessarily bring about farmer cooperative behavior and organization. The degree of cooperation depends on the institutional mechanism with different characteristics. Not only the efficiency but also stability, reliability, similarity and difference among the members, as well possible action structure and action process are important factors affecting the organization pattern.

关 键 词：农村经济组织 合作困境 集体行动 制度 

分 类 号：D422.2[政治法律—政治学]