医疗机构照顾与社区服务结合家庭护理在社区优质护理中的应用  

Application of medical institution care,community service combined with family care in community quality nursing

作　　者：李学文 麦艳冰 黄旭娟 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市光明新区人民医院

出　　处：《全科护理》2017年第2期133-135,共3页Chinese General Practice Nursing

基　　金：广东省深圳市知识创新科技计划基础研究项目;编号:JCYJ20150402161136235

摘　　要：[目的]探讨医疗机构照顾、社区服务结合家庭护理在社区优质护理中的应用效果。[方法]将2013年12月—2014年11月收治的56例老年病人作为对照组,将2014年12月—2015年11月收治的56例老年病人作为观察组,对照组病人采取常规护理,观察组病人采用医疗机构照顾、社区服务结合家庭护理式的社区优质护理服务模式,比较两组病人不良护理事件发生率、自我护理能力和生活质量评分情况。[结果]观察组病人的护理不良事件发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组病人自我护理能力及生活质量评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]实施医疗机构照顾、社区服务和家庭护理相结合的社区延续性优质护理服务,能够提高护理安全度,提高病人自护能力,改善病人生活质量。Objective. To probe into the application effect of medical institution care, community service combined with family care in community quality nursing. Methods：A total of 56 elderly patients from December 2013 to November 2014 in our hospital were selected as control group,and 56 elderly patients from December 2014 to November 2015 in our hospital were selected as the observation group. The patients in control group were treated with routine nursing intervention, the patients in observation group were treated by medical institutions care, community service combined with nursing home community of high quality nursing service model. And adverse nursing events incidence, self - care ability and quality of life scores were compared between both groups. Results：The incidence of nursing adverse events in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group. The self- care ability and quality of life scores of observation group patients were higher than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Implementation of community continuity of quality care services with a combination of medical institution care, community service and home care could improve the degree of nursing safety, self- care ability of patients,and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：医疗机构照顾 社区服务 家庭护理 社区护理 自我护理能力 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]