人民币国际化及其对币缘政治的影响  

THE INTERNATIONALIZINTERNATIONALIZATION OF RENMINBIATION AND ITS IMPACT ON THE CURRENCY POLITICS

作　　者：赵亚博[1] 葛岳静[1,2] 潘峰华[1] 王惠文[1] 马腾[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京100875 [2]中国西南地缘环境与边疆发展协同创新中心,昆明650500

出　　处：《人文地理》2017年第1期132-137,共6页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41171097)

摘　　要：当今世界有两个货币现象引人注目,一个是欧元危机,另一个是人民币币缘政治影响的扩大。文章总结了扩大人民币币缘政治影响所取得的成效,探讨了进一步提升的路径。将人民币币缘政治影响的扩大总结为使用范围扩大、跨境贸易中结算额增加、与其他货币的互换额攀升、可直接交易国家增多、离岸清算中心数增加、国际地位提升、国际化指数提高7个方面;提出了进一步提升人民币币缘政治影响的6点建议:(1)促进经济持续稳定发展,增强我国的综合实力与国际竞争力,(2)积极开展国际贸易合作,(3)遵循周边→区域→全球的顺序有序推进,(4)以地缘优势共建"一带一路"倡议,(5)充分发挥香港、中国(上海)自贸区的作用,(6)借力亚投行的平台,优化国际金融格局。There are two major monetary phenomena in today＇s financial world： one is Euro crisis, the other is the increasing influence of currency-politics about Renminbi （RMB）. The intemational monetary system has gone through from the international Gold Standard System to The Bretton Woods System, and then to The Ja- maica System, which is the current international monetary system. In this system, USA and U.S. dollar occu- pied the dominant position, while Euro, Yen, RMB etc. only play limited roles, which was enslaved to U.S. dollar. After the international financial crisis in 2008, the U.S. dollar experienced a significant depreciation, which led to a serious loss to other economies including China. The crisis exposed the disadvantages of the current international monetary system undoubtedly. In this case, China began to speed up the currency-poli- tics influence about RMB. The paper uses trade data, foreign currency transaction data and statistical data from People＇s Bank of China and National Bureau of Statistics, summarizes the achievements and points out the existing problems in the process of China expanding the currency-politics influence about RMB, then dis- cusses approaches for promoting in the future. This paper found that Chilaa has achieved good results since 2009, when we began to enhance the internationalization of RMB by way of expanding RMB scope, increas- ing trans-across border trade, increasing bi-lateral exchange of currencies with other economies, increasing direct trading countries, increasing offshore clearing centers, rising international standing and international- ization index. Promoting the currency-politics influence about RMB was useful to enhance China＇s interna- tional status, facilitate the development of the international trade, and so on.

关 键 词：币缘政治 提升路径 人民币 

分 类 号：TV984[水利工程—水利水电工程]