股骨头坏死早期治疗方法研究进展  

Treatment of early stage avascular necrosis of the femoral head

作　　者：邓云平[1] 李伟[2] DENG Yunping reviewing LI Wei checking(North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nanchong CenteL Hospital, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China)

机构地区：[1]川北医学院,四川南充637000 [2]川北医学院第二临床医学院.南充市中心医院骨科,四川南充637000

出　　处：《西部医学》2017年第2期292-296,共5页Medical Journal of West China

基　　金：四川省教育厅重点科研课题(14ZA0185)

摘　　要：股骨头坏死是一种进展性疾病,晚期致残率非常高,严重影响人们生活质量。如果早期能得到正确治疗,可避免股骨头塌陷和延缓髋关节置换术时间。早期股骨头坏死治疗包括非手术和手术治疗。非手术治疗包括药物或者物理等方法,但目前为止仍没有一种确切有效的方法。手术治疗包括核心减压、干细胞或骨移植等,以核心减压为主联合其他疗法是目前研究热点。本文就目前早期治疗股骨头坏死方法进行综述,为今后临床及基础研究提供参考。Avascular necrosis of the femoral head is a progressive disease and late morbidity is very high,which badly influence peoples life quality. If early get proper treatment, femoral head will avoid collapse and delay the hip replacement time. Early avascular necrosis of the femoral head of treatment includes surgical and non-surgical therapy. Non-surgical treatment including drugs or physical methods. However, there is still no precise and effective method. Surgical treatments include core decompression, stem cells or bone graft. Combination therapy based on the core decompression is still a hot research topic present. The article narrated and commented the methods of early treatment of femoral head necrosis and provided a reference for clinical and scientific research.

关 键 词：股骨头坏死 治疗方法 早期 文献综述 

分 类 号：R681.8[医药卫生—骨科学]