机构地区:[1]如皋市人民医院呼吸内科,江苏南通226500
出 处:《心血管康复医学杂志》2017年第1期90-94,共5页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
基 金:2013年度南通市市级科技计划项目(HS13929)~~
摘 要:目的:探讨法舒地尔联合沙美特罗替卡松粉吸入剂(舒利迭,Seretide)对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)合并肺动脉高压(PAH)患者的临床疗效。方法:选择2013年1月至2014年10月入住我院呼吸科符合COPD及PAH诊断标准的患者120例,采用随机数字法均分为常规治疗组(接受常规治疗措施),法舒地尔组(在常规治疗组基础上加用法舒地尔)和联合治疗组(在常规治疗组基础上联合使用法舒地尔和舒利迭。观察比较三组治疗前后肺功能指标、平均肺动脉压(mPAP)、肺动脉收缩压(PASP)、6min步行距离(6MWD)及血气指标。结果:与常规治疗组比较,法舒地尔组和联合治疗组治疗后mPAP[(54.1±10.3)mmHg比(51.3±9.5)mmHg比(48.5±10.5)mmHg]和PASP[(72.4±9.7)mmHg比(63.4±9.3)mmHg比(61.6±9.1)mmHg]显著降低,6MWD[(259.4±37.0)m比(274.2±36.5)m比(288.3±47.5)m]、第一秒用力呼气量[FEV1,(1.44±0.32)L比(1.59±0.38)L比(1.87±0.34)L]和FEV1/用力肺活量(FVC)[(47.2±11.9)%比(50.3±12.1)%比(54.6±11.7)%]显著升高;氧分压[PO2,(64.3±9.8)mmHg比(68.9±8.2)mmHg比(76.9±9.5)mmHg]和血氧饱和度[SaO2,(65.0±8.2)%比(71.0±9.8)%比(76.8±9.4)%]显著升高,二氧化碳分压[PCO2,(63.6±9.5)mmHg比(58.5±9.6)mmHg比(51.3±7.9)mmHg]显著降低,且联合治疗组较法舒地尔组改善更显著,P<0.05或<0.01;联合治疗组的碱剩余值显著高于常规治疗组(P<0.05)。结论:法舒地尔联合沙美特罗替卡松粉吸入剂治疗COPD合并PAH,能显著改善患者肺功能,降低PAH,提高生活质量,改善患者预后。Objective: To explore therapeutic effect of Fasudil combined Salmeterol Xinafoate and fluticasone propio- nate powder for inhalation (Seretide) on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) combined pul-monary arterial hypertension (PAH). Methods: A total of 120 patients, who hospitalized in our department from Jan 2013 to Oct 2014 and conformed to diagnostic standards of COPD and PAH, were selected. According to random number table, they were equally divided into routine treatment group (received routine therapeutic measures), Fasudil group (received Fasudil based on routine treatment group) and combined treatment group (received Fasudil combined Seretide based on routine treatment). Pulmonary function indexes, mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP), pulmonary arterial systolic pressure (PASP), 6min walking distance (6MWD) and blood gas indexes were observed and compared among three groups before and after treatment. Results: Compared with routine treatment group after treatment, there were significant reductions in mPAP [(54. 1± 10.3) mmHg vs. (51.3 ± 9.5) mmHg vs. (48.5 ± 10.5) mmHg] and PASP [ (72.4 ± 9.7) mmHg vs. (63.4 ± 9.3) mmHg vs. (61.6 ±9.1) mmHg], and significant rise in 6MWD [ (259. 4± 37. 0) m vs. (274.2± 36. 5) m vs. (288. 3 ± 47. 5) m], forced expiratory volume in one second [FEV1, (1.44± 0.32) L vs. (1.59 ± 0.38) L vs. (1.87 ± 0.34) L] and FEV1 / forced vital capacity (FVC) [ (47.2 ± 11.9) % vs. (50.3 ± 12.1) % vs. (54.6 ± 11.7) % ] ; significant rise in partial pressure of oxygen in artery [PO2, (64. 3 ± 9.8) mmHg vs. (68.9± 8.2) mmHg vs. (76.9 ±9.5) mmHg] and saturation of arterial blood oxygen [SaO2, (65.0± 8.2) % vs. (71.0 ± 9.8) % vs. (76.8 ± 9.4) %], and significant reduction in partial pressure of carbon dioxide in artery [PCO2, (63.6 ± 9.5) mmHg vs. (58. 5± 9. 6) mmHg vs. (51.3 ± 7. 9) mmHg] in Fasudil group
分 类 号:R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...