基于物联网近程无线组网技术的嵌入式智能家居监控系统设计  

Research and Design of Embedded Intelligent Home Monitoring System Based on Internet of Things

作　　者：田仲富[1] 王述洋[1] TIAN Zhong-fu WANG Shu-yang(School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学机电工程学院,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《重庆理工大学学报（自然科学）》2017年第1期79-86,共8页Journal of Chongqing University of Technology：Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51378096);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(C201244);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(DL12BB01)

摘　　要：首先设计了该系统的总体方案,确定了系统的结构以及各组分之间的通信方式。然后根据系统的总体设计方案,对其相关的硬件和软件进行了详细设计,以一个高性价比的嵌入式微处理器为核心,并扩展系统所需的ZigBee模块、GPRS模块和外围模块,利用运行在该嵌入式微处理器上的Linux操作系统、ZigBee协议栈和所设计的相关应用程序,完成对家居设备的智能管理和控制。此外,利用Internet和GPRS网络接口,完成了对家居设备的远程监控。本系统采用WCF模式和HDFS文件存储系统,可以有效解决智能家居的大数据存储问题。最后对该系统进行了相应的实验。结果表明:该系统具有安全可靠、低功耗和低成本以及易扩展等特点。In view of the limitations of the existing intelligent home monitoring system in the family network,this paper designs a kind of intelligent home monitoring system based on Internet of things.The system adopts networking short-range wireless networking technology,Zig Bee Home Furnishing interconnection technology,based on WIFI Home Furnishing wireless video monitoring technology and GSM and SMS monitoring technology for the system of research and implementation.In terms ofhardware,the embedded microprocessor S3C6410 as the control core,the controller compared with the current monitoring system used by the most intelligent Home Furnishing has high reliability,stability and low power consumption advantages;for software,modular design methods is adopted,and the communication between different modules are realized by the communication interface.In addition,this paper focuses on the problem of intelligent gateway access security system research and design.The results show that the system has the characteristics of safety,reliability,low power consumption,low cost and convenient extendibility.

关 键 词：物联网 智能家居 嵌入式 监控系统 

分 类 号：TP39[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]