俄罗斯居民货币收入问题实证研究  

Empirical Research of Russian Residents' Monetary Income Issues

作　　者：杜宝玲[1] Du Baoling

机构地区：[1]沈阳工业大学商贸学院

出　　处：《俄罗斯学刊》2017年第1期73-80,共8页Academic Journal of Russian Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目<国外收入分配制度改革的历史经验与有益启示--以独联体中东欧(原社会主义)国家为对象的研究>(项目编号:12AZD055);辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学项目<俄罗斯解决收入分配问题的经验及启示研究>(项目编号:W2014025)阶段性成果

摘　　要：苏联解体后,俄罗斯居民货币收入无论是总量,还是人均都呈现出增长态势,但在收入分配上却表现出不公状况扩大之趋势,这可以通过基尼系数、按十等份法计算的收入差距及各联邦区之间收入差距等方面得到证实。俄罗斯联邦政府通过建立最低生活保障标准、完善社会保障体系、加大教育投入等社会政策来缓解收入差距过大问题。After the collapse of Soviet Union, there was a rise in both the total amount and per-capita amount of Russian resident＇s monetary income; however, there was an unfair income distribution and the trend was likely to worsen. This can be verified by the income gap calculated by Gini coefficient and ten-equal-division partitioning method and income gaps among the federal districts. Russian federation government alleviates excessive gap problem through social policies such as establishing lowest subsistence standard, perfecting social security system, increasing educational investment, etc.

关 键 词：俄罗斯 居民货币收入 分配 

分 类 号：F815.12[经济管理—财政学]