超声心动图和心电图在高血压左室壁肥厚诊断中的应用  

Application of Echocardiography and Electrocardiogram in Diagnosis of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Hypertension

作　　者：朱家宝[1] 司同[1] 吴彬彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通市第三人民医院超声科,江苏南通226000

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2017年第3期134-135,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探讨高血压性左心室肥厚诊断中超声心电图和心电图的应用价值对比。方法以我院60例高血压性心脏病患者作为此次实验对象,进行心电图及超声心动图对比检查。结果高血压左心室肥厚的心电图诊断的符合率为52.7%。其中单纯性室间隔增厚病例的心电图诊断的符合率仅为26.7%。超声心动图舒张功能减退的检出率为90.0%。结论超声心动图对高血压左心室肥厚的诊断价值优于心电图检查,不仅可以测量室间隔及左室后壁的厚度,而且可以评价心脏的收缩和舒张功能,但心电图检查在电生理方面的优势不可取代。Objective To compare the clinical value of ultrasound ECG and the ECG diagnosis of hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy. Methods 60 cases of patients with hypertensive heart disease in our hospital as the experimental object, ECG and echocardiography contrast examination. Results ECG diagnosis of high blood pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy with the rate of 52.7%, the electrocardiographic diagnosis of ventricular septal thickening cases the coincidence rate is only 26.7%, echocardiography of left ventricular diastolic function detection rate was 90.0%. Conclusion Echocardiography diagnosis value on hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy was superior to ECG, not only can the wall thickness measurement of interventricular septum and left ventricular posterior, and can evaluate the heart the systolic and diastolic function, but the advantage of ECG in electrophysiology can not be replaced.

关 键 词：高血压 心电图 超声心动图 

分 类 号：R445[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]