地埋式自升起开放流道型低功耗喷头研发  

Research and Development of A Buried Sprayer

作　　者：谢崇宝[1] 张国华[1] 鲁少华 卢文娟[3] 谢瑞环 

机构地区：[1]中国灌溉排水发展中心,北京100054 [2]北京中灌绿源国际咨询有限公司,北京100054 [3]河海大学,南京210098 [4]中灌润茵(北京)节水灌溉设备有限责任公司,北京101302

出　　处：《中国农村水利水电》2017年第1期1-3,共3页China Rural Water and Hydropower

基　　金："十三五"国家重点研发计划课题"集约化农田多功能喷灌技术与设备"(2016YFC0400104)

摘　　要：传统的喷头多固定于地面,影响机械化耕作及收获,不适应现代农业的发展需求,为了解决这个问题,地埋式自升起喷滴灌及管灌关键设备应运而生。在地埋式自升起取水设备日益完善的情况下,如何开发出更多更好的适合地埋的喷头就十分迫切。现有的地埋式喷头由于流道封闭,不仅耗能较高,而且在过滤不充分的条件下也容易造成堵塞,影响喷灌效果。针对问题,创造性的研发了一种地埋式自升起开放流道型喷水器。The traditional sprayer is fixed on the ground,affecting the mechanization of farming and harvest,not suited to the development needs of modern agriculture.In order to solve this problem,the equipment as buried self-rising spray irrigation,drip irrigation and pipe irrigation came into being.In the case that the buried self-rising water equipment is increasingly perfect,how to develop more and better sprayer for buried is very urgent.The flow channel of the existing buried sprayer is closed,which not only higher energy consumption,but also easily cause blockage under the conditions of inadequate filtration,affecting the sprinkler effect.Aiming at the problem,a buried self-rising openchannel sprayer is developed.

关 键 词：地埋式 开放流道 低功耗 喷头 

分 类 号：S277.98[农业科学—农业水土工程] TV93[农业科学—农业工程]